Day 6 — Longest Consecutive Sequence

Coding problem

ProblemLongest Consecutive Sequence
LeetCode ID(s)LeetCode #128
DifficultyMedium
PatternHash Set
Company tagsGoogle
Suggested time20m

Solution outline (coding)

Focus on the Hash Set pattern. Start by writing out a few examples by hand, then identify the invariant you must maintain (e.g., prefix sums, window bounds, visited set, heap ordering). Aim for an implementation you can explain in under a minute, including time and space complexity.

Show Python solution
# Solution template based on the main pattern for this day.
# Replace this with your final, production-ready solution as you practice.

SQL question

logins(user_id, login_date). BigQuery: use gaps-and-islands to compute longest streak of consecutive login_date per user and return users with max_streak >= 10 plus streak bounds.

How to approach (SQL)

Break the prompt into steps:

  • Identify source tables, required joins, and filters (especially on time partitions).
  • Decide where you need GROUP BY vs. window functions (e.g., ROW_NUMBER, SUM() OVER, COUNT() OVER).
  • For BigQuery, think about partitioning and clustering to avoid unnecessary full scans.
  • Write the query in stages (CTEs) so each step is easy to debug and reason about. Finish by checking edge cases: nulls, late events, duplicated keys, and extreme values.